Acute Disseminating Encephalomyelitis in Neuromyelitis Optica
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
encephalomyelitis, neuromyelitis optica, and multiple sclerosis
Purpose of review Advanced immunopathological techniques hold promise for more precise diagnosis of idiopathic demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system. We review recent progress in differentiating and understanding the disease mechanisms of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, neuromyelitis optica, and classical multiple sclerosis. Recent findings Four distinct immunopathological ...
متن کاملNeuromyelitis Optica in Children: A Rare Entity
Neuromyelitis optica (also known as Devic's disease or Devic's syndrome) is an uncommon disorder in pediatric age group, and is characterized by acute or subacute optic neuritis and transverse myelitis. Here we report an 11- year- old female child with relapsing Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) confirmed by positive NMO- IgG antibody and had clinical recovery with high dose methyl prednisolone t...
متن کاملNeuromyelitis Optica
An 11-year-old girl developed sudden visual loss in her left eye, preceding subacute myelitis by 9 months. Multifocal lesions in the central nervous system were demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging. Although unilateral blindness is unusual, the clinical findings predominantly involving the optic nerve and spinal cord were consistent with the diagnosis of neuromyelitis optica (NMO). This c...
متن کاملComparative Brain Stem Lesions on MRI of Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis, Neuromyelitis Optica, and Multiple Sclerosis
BACKGROUND Brain stem lesions are common in patients with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), neuromyelitis optica (NMO), and multiple sclerosis (MS). OBJECTIVES To investigate comparative brain stem lesions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) among adult patients with ADEM, NMO, and MS. METHODS Sixty-five adult patients with ADEM (n = 17), NMO (n = 23), and MS (n = 25) who had bra...
متن کاملTreatment of neuromyelitis optica/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders with methotrexate
BACKGROUND To review our experience using methotrexate as a single long-term immunosuppressant (IS) therapy in neuromyelitis optica/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMO/NMOSD). METHODS We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients with a diagnosis of NMO/NMOSD, supported by a positive NMO-IgG testing, who were treated with methotrexate. A paired sample 2 tailed t test was ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Neurology
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0003-9942
DOI: 10.1001/archneurol.2007.59